Cheniere Energy, Inc. Corporate Presentation August 2011
2
This presentation contains certain statements that are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended”. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included herein are “forward-looking statements.” Included among “forward-looking statements” are, among other things:
statements relating to the construction or operation of each of our proposed liquefied natural gas, or LNG, terminals or our proposed pipelines or liquefaction facilities, or expansions or extensions thereof, including statements concerning the completion or expansion thereof by certain dates or at all, the costs related thereto and certain characteristics, including amounts of regasification, transportation, liquefaction and storage capacity, the number of storage tanks, LNG trains, docks, pipeline deliverability and the number of pipeline interconnections, if any;
statements that we expect to receive an order from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, authorizing us to construct and operate proposed LNG receiving terminals, liquefaction facilities or proposed pipelines by certain dates, or at all;
statements regarding future levels of domestic natural gas production, supply or consumption; future levels of LNG imports into North America; sales of natural gas in North America or other markets; exports of LNG from North America; and the transportation, other infrastructure or prices related to natural gas, LNG or other energy sources or hydrocarbon products;
statements regarding any financing or refinancing transactions or arrangements, or ability to enter into such transactions or arrangements, whether on the part of Cheniere Energy, Inc., or Cheniere, or any subsidiary or at the project level;
statements regarding any commercial arrangements presently contracted, optioned or marketed, or potential arrangements, to be performed substantially in the future, including any cash distributions and revenues anticipated to be received and the anticipated timing thereof, and statements regarding the amounts of total LNG regasification, liquefaction or storage capacity that are, or may become, subject to such commercial arrangements;
statements regarding counterparties to our commercial contracts, construction contracts and other contracts;
statements regarding any business strategy, any business plans or any other plans, forecasts, projections or objectives, including potential revenues and capital expenditures, any or all of which are subject to change;
statements regarding legislative, governmental, regulatory, administrative or other public body actions, requirements, permits, investigations, proceedings or decisions;
statements regarding our anticipated LNG and natural gas marketing activities; and
any other statements that relate to non-historical or future information. These forward-looking statements are often identified by the use of terms and phrases such as “achieve,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “develop,” “estimate,” “example,” “expect,” “forecast,” “opportunities,” “plan,” “potential,” “project,” “propose,” “subject to,” and similar terms and phrases. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, they do involve assumptions, risks and uncertainties, and these expectations may prove to be incorrect. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this presentation. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed in “Risk Factors” in the Cheniere Energy, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2011, which are incorporated by reference into this presentation. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these ”Risk Factors”. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this presentation, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Forward Looking Statements
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3
Cheniere Operations
Cheniere is engaged in the development, construction and operation of LNG terminals and pipelines and marketing of LNG and natural gas
Sabine Pass LNG became operational in 2008 and cost ~$1.6B, send-out capacity is 4.0 Bcf/d, storage capacity is 16.9 Bcfe
Sabine Pass LNG is connected to the U.S. natural gas pipeline grid through the Creole Trail pipeline and other interconnecting pipelines
Creole Trail Pipeline also became operational in 2008 and cost ~$560mm, transportation capacity is 2.0 Bcf/d, 42-inch diameter
Sabine Pass LNG
Creole Trail Pipeline
4
Contracted Capacity at SPLNG
Fully contracted capacity under long-term terminal use agreements*
Total Gas & Power N.A.
Chevron USA
Cheniere Energy Investments
Capacity
1.0 Bcf/d
1.0 Bcf/d
2.0 Bcf/d
Fees
(1)
Reservation Fee
(2)
$0.28/MMBTU
$0.28/MMBTU
$0.28/MMBTU
Opex Fee
(3)
$0.04/MMBTU
$0.04/MMBTU
$0.04/MMBTU
2011 Full-Year Payments
$124 million
$129 million
$252 million
Term
20 years
20 years
20 years
Guarantor
Total S.A.
Chevron Corp.
Cheniere Energy Partners, L.P.
Guarantor Credit Rating
Aa1/AA
Aa1/AA
NR
Payment Start Date
April 1, 2009
July 1, 2009
January 1, 2009
(4)
(1) Fees do not vary with the actual quantity of LNG processed; tax reimbursement not included in the fees.
(2) No inflation adjustments.
(3) Subject to annual inflation adjustment.
(4) Cheniere Marketing, a 100% subsidiary of Cheniere, assigned its TUA to Cheniere Energy Investments effective 7/1/2010.
Note: Termination Conditions – (a) force majeure of 18 months (b) unable to satisfy customer delivery requirements of ~192MMbtu in a 12-month period, 15 cargoes over 90 days or 50 cargoes in a 12-month period. In the case of force majeure, the customers are required to pay their capacity reservation fees for the initial 18 months.
*Cheniere Energy Investments’ TUA is assignable to affiliates
Liquefaction Project
CHENIERE ENERGY
6
Bi-directional Service at Sabine Pass Provides Opportunity to Arbitrage Henry Hub vs. Oil
Low
High
Henry Hub
4.00
$
6.50
$
Capacity Charge
1.75
1.75
Shipping
1.00
1.00
Fuel
0.40
0.65
Delivered Cost
7.15
$
9.90
$
Low
High
4.00
$
6.50
$
1.75
1.75
2.80
2.80
0.40
0.65
8.95
$
11.70
$
Europe
Asia
($/MMBtu)
Cost to deliver gas from Sabine Pass to Europe & Asia = $7 - $12 / MMBtu
Worldwide LNG prices predominantly based on oil prices = $10 - $25 / MMBtu
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Strategic Focus: Liquefaction Expansion Project
Cheniere is developing a project to add liquefaction trains, transforming the Sabine Pass LNG facility into the first bi-directional LNG terminal that can import & export LNG
Proposing up to 4 liquefaction trains, 16 mtpa total nominal processing capacity
Seeking to contract 14 mtpa under 20-yr fixed price, take-or-pay contracts
Anticipate beginning construction 2012, beginning operations 2015
LNG value chain:
Field Development
Liquefaction
Shipping
Regasification
Pipeline
End Use
Current Operations
Expansion Project
LNG is natural gas cooled to -260ºF in order to be transported by ship to distant markets
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Proposed Liquefaction Project will Transform Sabine into Bi-directional Import / Export Facility
Current Facility
853 acres in Cameron Parish, LA
40 ft ship channel 3.7 miles from coast
2 berths; 4 dedicated tugs
5 LNG storage tanks (17 Bcf of storage)
4.3 Bcf/d peak regasification capacity
5.3 Bcf/d of pipeline interconnection to the U.S. pipeline network
Liquefaction Expansion
Up to four liquefaction trains designed with ConocoPhillips’ Optimized Cascade® Process technology
Six GE LM2500+ G4 gas turbine driven refrigerant compressors per train
Gas treating and environmental compliance
Modifications to the Creole Trail P/L
Sixth tank for fourth liquefaction train
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Sabine Pass Liquefaction Project - Brownfield Development, Lower Expected Capital Costs
Source: ConocoPhillips-Bechtel, Cheniere research. Project costs per ton are total project costs divided by mtpa capacity of LNG trains. Figures do not attempt to isolate, where applicable, the cost of the liquefaction facilities within a major LNG complex. Chart includes a representative sample of liquefaction facilities and does not include all liquefaction facilities existing or under construction.
Note: Past results not a guarantee of future performance.
ConocoPhillips-Bechtel trains*
Cost: $/ton
Brownfield development – significant infrastructure already in place
Storage, marine and pipeline interconnection facilities
Upstream wells, gathering pipelines and treatment infrastructure not required
Pipeline quality natural gas sourced from U.S. pipeline grid
Under construction
*
*
Range of liquefaction project costs: $200 - $2,000 per ton
1 Bcf/d of capacity = $1.5 B to $9 B
Sabine Pass Liquefaction project estimated to be ~$400/ton
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Engineering, Procurement & Construction Contract
Cheniere has engaged Bechtel Corporation (“Bechtel”) to complete front end engineering and design (“FEED”) work and negotiate a fixed price, lump-sum, turnkey EPC contract for the liquefaction project and interconnection with Sabine Pass’s existing facilities
Negotiated terms expected to include: Contract price, customary warranties, liquidated damages, etc.
Estimated construction time is approximately 36-42 months per train
Bechtel is one of the largest contractors in the world and has successfully constructed LNG terminals using the ConocoPhillips Cascade technology
Bechtel was the EPC contractor on the first phase of the Sabine Pass terminal, which was constructed with a lump-sum, turnkey contract, on time and within budget
Negotiating fixed price, lump-sum, turnkey EPC contract with Bechtel;
Estimated completion of FEED and capital cost estimates by 2H11
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Base site permitted
NEPA pre-filing 7/2010 for expansion
Some agencies already in agreement
Formal application filed 1/31/2011
FERC coordinates process and will receive concurrence for final EA
Estimated approval early 2012
LNG Regulatory Process Update and Project Support
Very strong local support: Cameron Parish officials, Louisiana state and federal congressional delegations, parish & state agencies
Strong support from most gas producing states
Exporting natural gas will
stimulate the economies through job creation;
provide a boost to American global competitiveness;
promote domestic production of U.S. energy, helping reduce reliance on foreign sources;
further public initiatives, such as improving the U.S. balance of trade; and replacing environmentally damaging fuels with a cleaner source.
Regulatory
FERC: Authorization to Construct
DOE: Authorization to Export
Filed two applications in 8/2010 & 9/2010
Approval to export 2 Bcf/d for 30 years to Free Trade nations received 9/2010
Public comment period to export to non-free trade nations closed 12/13/2010
Approval to export to non FT nations received 5/2011
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Fixed Fee: $2.00/MMBtu - $3.00/MMBtu
Annual contract volumes are take-or-pay
Cheniere procures natural gas, liquefies it and loads LNG onto the customer’s LNG vessel
115% of NYMEX Henry Hub
15% charge above Henry Hub predominantly to account for liquefaction process and basis differential
Commercial Structure: Estimated Terms of LNG SPA Contracts
Customers agree to purchase LNG on an FOB basis at the tailgate of the plant
Customers must take (or pay) annual contract quantity under SPAs and pay fixed fee/MMBtu plus 115% of NYMEX Henry Hub
1 Bcf/d = ~$730mm - $1.1B of contracted annual revenues (100% SPAs)
More traditional LNG purchase arrangement, simplifies process for customers
Cheniere will secure feed gas sourced from pipeline interconnects
Customers responsible for making shipping arrangements from the terminal
Summary of Estimated Terms for LNG SPA Contracts:
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Expected Timeline
Sign MOUs with interested parties Completed
DOE export authorization Received
Definitive commercial agreements 2H2011
EPC contract 2H2011
Financing commitments 2H2011
FERC construction authorization 2012
Commence construction 2012
Commence operations 2015
Milestone
Target Date
Note: Past results not a guarantee of future performance.
Project teams in place with the same key people who delivered the Sabine Pass LNG terminal and Creole Trail P/L on time and on budget
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Summary Proposed Structure
Sabine Pass LNG, L.P.
88.5% through LP Interest 2% through GP Interest
NYSE Amex US Stock Symbol: LNG
NYSE Amex US Stock Symbol: CQP
9.5% LP Interest
Public Unitholders
Sabine Pass
Liquefaction, LLC
Vaporization assets
Storage
Berthing capacity
Total TUA (1 Bcf/d)
Chevron TUA (1 Bcf/d)
Liquefaction TUA (2 Bcf/d)
100%
Liquefaction assets
New LNG SPA Agreements
TUA w. Sabine Pass LNG
Pipeline Transport w. Creole Trail Pipeline
2 Bcf/d TUA
DEBT FINANCING
NEW EQUITY
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Key Investment Highlights
20-year fixed price contracts with investment grade counterparties – stable contracted cash flows expected to begin 2015
Brownfield site minimizes construction costs – expansion economics
Lump-Sum, Turnkey EPC contract with Bechtel
ConocoPhillips Optimized Cascade Process – efficient operations and proven technology
Favorable market dynamics provide incentive for global LNG buyers to seek access to U.S. natural gas markets
Experienced management team - developed and operating Sabine Pass LNG terminal and Creole Trail Pipeline
Strong local, state and federal support
Financial Overview (All numbers reflect pre-Liquefaction financials)
CHENIERE ENERGY
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Disbursements
G&A, net marketing
Pipeline & tug services
Other, incl adv tax payments
Debt service
Receipts
Distributions from CQP (Common/GP)
Management fees from CQP
45 - 55
*Estimates represent a summary of internal forecasts for 2011, are based on current assumptions and are subject to change. Estimates do not include any impacts for the Offering. Actual performance may differ materially from, and there is no plan to update, the forecast. See “Forward Looking Statements” cautions. Estimates exclude earnings forecasts from operating activities.
**Approximately $11 million is fees for management services provided by Cheniere to CQP payable on a quarterly basis, equal to the lesser of 1) $2.5 million (subject to inflation) or 2) such amount of CQP’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents as remains after CQP has distributed in respect of each quarter for each common unit then outstanding an amount equal to the IQD and the related GP distribution and adjusting for any cash needed to provide for the proper conduct of the business of CQP, other than Sabine Pass operating cash flows reserved for distributions in respect of the next four quarters.
Net cash outflow
Marketing activity / subordinated unit dist.
?
20
8-19
25 – 35
10
3 – 5
35
$
$
Cash receipts expected to increase from CQP driven by Liquefaction Project - unit distributions, management fees and Creole Trail P/L tariffs
Estimated LNG Net Cash Flows* Annualized estimates pre-Liquefaction Project
**
18
$
$
$ 0 – 250
Estimated CQP Distributable Cash Flows Annualized estimates pre-Liquefaction Project
Receipts
TUAs – Chevron and Total
Other Services
Total Cash Receipts
Note: Estimates represent a summary of internal forecasts, are based on current assumptions and are subject to change. Actual performance may differ materially from, and there is no plan to update, the forecast. See “Forward Looking Statements” cautions.
Available for Distributions to Common and G.P.
Not included in disbursements above is an estimate of up to approximately $11 million of fees payable to Cheniere for services provided under a mgmt svcs. agreement. Such fees are payable on a quarterly basis equal to the lesser of 1) $2.5 million (subject to inflation) or 2) such amount of CQP’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents as remains after CQP has distributed in respect of each qtr. for each common unit then outstanding an amount equal to the IQD and the related GP distribution and adjusting for any cash needed to provide for the proper conduct of the business of CQP, other than Sabine Pass operating cash flows reserved for distributions in respect of the next four quarters.
Assumes one million common units sold per ATM offering. As of March 31, 2011 approximately 0.1 million were sold.
Available for Management Fees(1) & Sub Units
253
7
260
1
47
0
48
Potential Future Cash Flows
Regas Capacity (from VCRA)
49
$
$ 0 – 250
General Partner
Common Units(2)
Subordinated Units
Total Distributions Paid from Available
Distributions Paid Based on IQD and Available Cash(Above)
Costs
Operating, G&A, Maintenance CapEx
Debt Service
Total Costs
46
165
211
$
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CQP Ownership
Common Units
Subordinated Units
General Partner @ 2%
15.6
10.9
135.4
3.3
Public
Cheniere, Inc.
15.6
149.6
(in mm)
26.5
135.4
3.3
165.2
Total
90.5%
9.5%
100%
Percent of total
*CQP Ownership as of March 31, 2011. Does not reflect additional common units sold after March 31, 2011 through the up to 1MM of Common Units proposed to be issued through an at-the-market program.
-
-
Currently, CQP generates distributable cash flows (DCF) sufficient to pay the IQD and applicable 2% to the GP and common units only (net cash from Chevron and Total TUAs)
Prior to the development of the liquefaction project, the subordinated units may receive distributions from new business at CQP or from fees received from the VCRA with Cheniere Marketing
Upon commencement of DCF being generated from the liquefaction project, CQP will first pay distributions to the subordinated units up to the IQD in accordance with the cash waterfall in the partnership agreement
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Condensed Balance Sheets As of March 31, 2011
Cheniere Energy
Other Cheniere
Consolidated
Partners, L.P.
Energy, Inc. (1)
Cheniere Energy, Inc. (3)
Unrestricted cash and equivalents
$
-
24
$
24
$
Restricted cash and securities (2)
184
4
188
Property, plant and equipment, net
1,542
603
2,145
Goodwill and other assets
50
157
207
Total assets
1,776
$
788
$
2,564
$
Deferred revenue and other liabilities
135
$
(1)
$
134
$
Current & Long-term debt
2,189
751
2,940
Non-Controlling interest
-
184
184
Deficit
(548)
(146)
(694)
1,776
$
788
$
2,564
$
Includes intercompany eliminations and reclassifications.
Restricted cash includes debt service reserves as required per indenture. Cash is presented as restricted at the consolidated level.
For a complete balance sheet see the Cheniere Energy, Inc. and Cheniere Energy Partners, L.P. Form 10-Qs for the period ended March 31, 2011 filed with the SEC.
-
Accounts and interest receivable
1
32
33
Total liabilities and deficit
Cash available for Cheniere’s operations is ~$53.9 mm including unrestricted cash and equivalents of ~$24.5 mm and ~$29.4 mm of the A/R balance (due to timing of cash receipts)
($ in MM)
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Organizational Structure
9.5% LP Interest
100% Ownership Interest
$205 mm 2.25% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due 2012
NYSE Amex US: LNG
NYSE Amex US: CQP
$298 mm 9.75% Term Loan due 2012
$270 mm 12.0% Senior Secured Loans due 2018
Note: Abridged version of organization structure. Balances as of March 31, 2011.
Sabine Pass LNG, L.P.
Sabine Pass
Liquefaction, LLC
Cheniere LNG, Inc.
Creole Trail Pipeline
Other Pipeline Projects
100% Ownership Interest
88.5% thru LP Interest 2% thru GP Interest
$550 mm 7.25% Senior Secured Notes due 2013
$1,666 mm 7.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2016
Cheniere Marketing
Other LNG Terminal Projects
Public Unitholders
100% Ownership Interest
100% Ownership Interest
Cheniere LNG Holding, LLC
100% Ownership Interest
Customer Annual TUA Pmt
Total $124MM
Chevron $129MM
Investments $252MM
CHENIERE ENERGY
Appendix
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Cheniere Overview
Cheniere Energy, Inc.
NYSE Amex US: LNG
Cheniere Marketing, LLC
VCRA to monetize 2 Bcf/d capacity at SPLNG
Cheniere LNG Holdings, LLC
90.5% Ownership of CQP
Cheniere Energy
Partners, L.P.
NYSE Amex US: CQP
Cheniere Creole Trail Pipeline L.P.
2 Bcf/d Takeaway Capacity for SPLNG
Sabine Pass LNG, L.P.
4 Bcf/d Regasification Terminal, Fully Contracted
Proposed Project - Liquefaction
Add Liquefaction Capabilities at SPLNG
88.5% (LP interest)
2.0% (GP interest)
Other Terminal Sites
Corpus Christi LNG
Creole Trail LNG…
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Strategically Located – Extensive Market Access to Gas
Montana
Thrust
Belt
Cody
Gammon
Hilliard
Baxter-
Mancos
Greater
Green
River
Basin
Forest
City Basin
Pierre
Illinois
Basin
Piceance
Basin
Lewis
San Juan
Basin
Raton
Basin
Anadarko
Basin
PaloDuro
Basin
Permian
Basin
Barnett
Woodford
Pearsall
Eagle Ford
Rio Grande
Embayment
Barnett
Woodford
Michigan
Basin
Antrim
New
Albany
Chattanooga
Texas
Louisiana
Mississippi Salt Basin
Fayetteville
Ft. Worth
Basin
Arkoma Basin
Conasauga
Black Warrior
Basin
Marfa
Basin
Paradox Basin
Maverick
Sub-Basin
Hermosa
Mancos
Cherokee Platform
Excello-
Mulky
Appalachian
Basin
Marcellus/Utica
Shale Gas Plays
Basins
366
1,373
Lower 48
Recoverable Unconventional
Reserves (Tcf)
0
700
1400
1996
2009
Shale
CBM
Tight Gas
Total US
Proved
Reserves
Sabine Pass LNG
Haynesville
Bossier
Granite
Wash
Williston
Basin
Bakken
Primary Gas Sources for Sabine Pass Liquefaction
Conventional Gulf Coast Onshore; Barnett; Haynesville; Bossier; Eagle Ford
Sources: EIA (US map graphic, pipelines and LNG terminals placed by Cheniere)
Advanced Resources Intl (Lower 48 Unconventional Recoverable Reserves), ARI shale estimates updated April 2010
Depicted Pipelines: Rockies Express, Texas Eastern, Trunkline, Transco, FGT, C/P/SESH/Gulf Crossing (as a single route)
Rig
Count
Production
Bcf/d
Marcellus
105
2.0
Source: Lippman Consulting, as of April 2011.
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Unconventional Plays – Comparative Rates of Return
Source: Bentek Energy
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ConocoPhillips-Bechtel – Global LNG Collaboration
Source: ConocoPhillips, Bechtel
Note: Past results not a guarantee of future performance.
Proven Designs
Collaboration projects onstream ahead of schedule and exceeded expectations
1969
1999
2007
2012
2006
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Strategically Located – Multiple Pipeline Interconnects
Cheniere Creole Trail Pipeline 2.0 Bcf/d
Kinder Morgan Louisiana Pipeline 3.2 Bcf/d
Total Pipeline Capacity 5.2 Bcf/d
Transco Z3
Texas Eastern
Trunkline
Transco Z3
Pine Prairie
Energy Center
Egan Storage
Jefferson Island
Storage
Hackberry
Storage
NGPL
Transco
Florida Gas Z1
Tennessee
Bridgeline
Texas Gas
ANR
Florida Gas Z2
Cypress
TETCO
Tennessee
Trunkline
Columbia
NGPL
Sabine Pass LNG
Liquidity Points
Storage
Henry Hub
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Everett
Cove Point
Elba Island
Lake Charles
Sabine Pass
Freeport
Golden Pass
Cameron
Costa Azúl
Canaport
Existing
Under Construction
Altamira
Source: Websites of Terminal Owners
North America Onshore Receiving Terminals
Gulf LNG
Cheniere Energy Contacts Katie Pipkin, Vice President Finance & Investor Relations (713) 375-5110 – katie.pipkin@cheniere.com Christina Burke, Manager Investor Relations (713) 375-5104 – christina.burke@cheniere.com
CHENIERE ENERGY